From 1937 to 1949, Beijing was in a state of crisis. The combined forces of Japanese occupation, civil war, runaway inflation, and reformist campaigns and revolutionary efforts wreaked havoc on the city’s economy, upset the political order, and threatened the social and moral fabric as well. Women, especially lower-class women living in Beijing’s tenement neighborhoods, were am...(展开全部)

From 1937 to 1949, Beijing was in a state of crisis. The combined forces of Japanese occupation, civil war, runaway inflation, and reformist campaigns and revolutionary efforts wreaked havoc on the city’s economy, upset the political order, and threatened the social and moral fabric as well. Women, especially lower-class women living in Beijing’s tenement neighborhoods, were am...(展开全部)

中国共产党成立初期所创办的报刊杂志，就重视摄影图片的采用。在第一、二次国内革命战争时期，由于战争的残酷和环境的艰难，还不具备建立摄影工作的条件。许多珍贵的照片，是由爱好摄影的军政干部或邀请照相馆拍摄的。

中国共产党成立初期所创办的报刊杂志，就重视摄影图片的采用。在第一、二次国内革命战争时期，由于战争的残酷和环境的艰难，还不具备建立摄影工作的条件。许多珍贵的照片，是由爱好摄影的军政干部或邀请照相馆拍摄的。

易劳逸（Lioyd E.Eastman），美国伊利诺大学历史系教授，享誉国际的中国现代问题专家，尤其对国民党统治中国的历史有独到的研究。其代表作有：《毁灭的种子：战争与革命中的国民党中国（1937—1949）》、《流产的革命：1927—1939年国民党统治下的中国》。

易劳逸（Lioyd E.Eastman），美国伊利诺大学历史系教授，享誉国际的中国现代问题专家，尤其对国民党统治中国的历史有独到的研究。其代表作有：《毁灭的种子：战争与革命中的国民党中国（1937—1949）》、《流产的革命：1927—1939年国民党统治下的中国》。

易劳逸（Lioyd E.Eastman），美国伊利诺大学历史系教授，享誉国际的中国现代问题专家，尤其对国民党统治中国的历史有独到的研究。其代表作有：《毁灭的种子：战争与革命中的国民党中国（1937—1949）》、《流产的革命：1927—1939年国民党统治下的中国》。

Between August 1937 and December 1941, when the Chinese sectors of Shanghai were occupied by the Japanese, terrorist wars broke out between Nationalist secret agents and assassins of the Japanese military authorities. The most intensely disputed area was the western suburb, the Badlands, but warfare was not restricted to that zone. A spate of assassinations, bombings, and machi...(展开全部)

Between August 1937 and December 1941, when the Chinese sectors of Shanghai were occupied by the Japanese, terrorist wars broke out between Nationalist secret agents and assassins of the Japanese military authorities. The most intensely disputed area was the western suburb, the Badlands, but warfare was not restricted to that zone. A spate of assassinations, bombings, and machi...(展开全部)

Between August 1937 and December 1941, when the Chinese sectors of Shanghai were occupied by the Japanese, terrorist wars broke out between Nationalist secret agents and assassins of the Japanese military authorities. The most intensely disputed area was the western suburb, the Badlands, but warfare was not restricted to that zone. A spate of assassinations, bombings, and machi...(展开全部)